See perputaran on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "per- -an",
"3": "putar"
},
"expansion": "per- -an + putar",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of per- -an + putar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perputaran-perputaran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perputaran (plural perputaran-perputaran)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧pu‧ta‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"per‧pu‧ta‧ran"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran aset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran dunia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran kas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran modal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran piutang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran siklon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran uang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputaran zaman"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 15 13 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 15 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn"
],
"id": "en-perputaran-id-noun-m0c4RfaE",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "belokan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 15 13 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 15 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twist"
],
"id": "en-perputaran-id-noun-clVK-Tij",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antihan"
},
{
"word": "pelintiran"
},
{
"word": "puntiran"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 15 13 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 15 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gyration, revolution, rotation."
],
"id": "en-perputaran-id-noun-YepgUsHY",
"links": [
[
"gyration",
"gyration"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
],
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putaran"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 15 13 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 15 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circulation"
],
"id": "en-perputaran-id-noun-cPGUcEfJ",
"links": [
[
"circulation",
"circulation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peredaran"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 15 13 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 15 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"change, turn"
],
"id": "en-perputaran-id-noun-JSHuQpt8",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perubahan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 26 6 6 46 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 20 8 7 42 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with per- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 15 13 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 15 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnover"
],
"id": "en-perputaran-id-noun-EN5BRtgs",
"links": [
[
"turnover",
"turnover"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pembalikan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 15 13 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 15 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cycle"
],
"id": "en-perputaran-id-noun-xQGTWmsr",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pərpuˈtaran/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pər.puˈt̪a.ran]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "perputaran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 4-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms circumfixed with per- -an",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aran",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aran/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "per- -an",
"3": "putar"
},
"expansion": "per- -an + putar",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of per- -an + putar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perputaran-perputaran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perputaran (plural perputaran-perputaran)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧pu‧ta‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"per‧pu‧ta‧ran"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "perputaran aset"
},
{
"word": "perputaran dunia"
},
{
"word": "perputaran kas"
},
{
"word": "perputaran modal"
},
{
"word": "perputaran piutang"
},
{
"word": "perputaran siklon"
},
{
"word": "perputaran uang"
},
{
"word": "perputaran zaman"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "belokan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twist"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antihan"
},
{
"word": "pelintiran"
},
{
"word": "puntiran"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gyration, revolution, rotation."
],
"links": [
[
"gyration",
"gyration"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
],
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putaran"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circulation"
],
"links": [
[
"circulation",
"circulation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peredaran"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"change, turn"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perubahan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turnover"
],
"links": [
[
"turnover",
"turnover"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pembalikan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cycle"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pərpuˈtaran/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pər.puˈt̪a.ran]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "perputaran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perputaran meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.